Vokabular

Fill the blank spaces 

new ________

________ a cake

after _______

_________ ball

buy ________

_________ boy

___________ waves 

create ___________ 

___________ object to another 

 __________water

cool _____________

transfer ____________. 

_________discs 

popular __________

__________culture

playing _________

football _________

their ______________

_________decided

__________records

__________ music

__________result 

plastic_________

can be __________

Send ________through a single __________. 

They _________ with each other

Find the meaning of the bolded words:

At any given temperature, a solid will have lower entropy than a gas, because individual molecules in the gaseous state are moving randomly, while individual molecules in a solid are constrained in place. 

No image is produced when the candle is placed at the focal length of the lens. 

The jar’s inertia causes it to stay at rest as the paper is pulled out from under it. 

An ultraviolet photon has twice the energy of a red photon. 

She hadn't eaten all day, and by the time she got home she was ravenous. 

The movie offended many of the parents of its younger viewers by including unnecessary vulgarity in the dialogue. 

His neighbors found his magisterial manner bossy and irritating, and they stopped inviting him to backyard barbeques.

Steven is always punctual about showing up for work because he feels that tardiness is a sign of irresponsibility.

Brenda would provoke her little sister into an argument by teasing her and calling her names.

Being able to afford this luxury car will necessitate getting a better paying job.

Shakespeare, a prolific writer, entertained audiences by writing many tragic and comic plays.

I had the galling experience of sitting next to an over talkative passenger on my flight home from Paris.

It is difficult to believe that charging 20% on and outstanding credit card balance isn't usury.

Kym was indiscriminate in choosing her friends, so her parties were attended by vastly different and sometimes bizarre personalities.

The story's bitter antagonist felt such great malevolence for all of the other characters that as a result, his life was very lonely and he died alone.

With her keen eyesight, Misha spotted a trio of deer on the hillside and he reduced the speed of his car.

With a nefarious grin, the boy quickly slipped the candy into his pocket without his mother's knowledge.

She reached the apogee of her career with her fourth novel, which won the Pulitzer Prize. 

Juan's friends found him in jovial mood after he learned he would be homecoming king. 

His suit of armor made the knight invulnerable to his enemy's attack, and he was able to escape safely to his castle.

Choosing a small, fuel-efficient car is judicious purchase for a recent college graduate. 

Such a flagrant violation of school policy should be punished by nothing less than expulsion. 

With all of the recent negative events in her life, she felt malignant forces must be at work. 

Brian's pale Irish skin was prone to burn if he spent too much time in the sun. 

The kaleidoscopic weather patterns of the tropical island meant tourists had to carry both umbrellas and sunglasses. 

Wedding ceremonies often include the exchange of votive rings to symbolize the couple's promises to each other. 

With an nefarious grin, the boy quickly slipped the candy into his pocket without his mother's knowledge .

The authorities, fearing a subversion of their power, called for a military state in the hopes of restoring order.

After making irreverent remarks to the President, the reporter was not invited to return to the White House pressroom. 

Giulia soon discovered the source of the fetid smell in the room, a week-old tuna sandwich that one of the children had hidden in the closet.

Her maudlin display of tears at work did not impress her new boss, who felt she should try to control her emotions. 

Johan argued, "If you know about crime but don't report it, you are complicit in that crime because you allowed it to happen. 

Prince Philip had to choose; marry woman he loved and abdicate his right to the throne, or marry Lady Fiona and inherit the crown.

Classification

Collocations

Activity, place, jobs

Fill the gaps in the texts:

Biology is the _______ that studies living organisms and their interactions with one ________ and with their environment. Theprocess of science ________to describe and understand the nature of the universe by rational _________. Science has many fields;those fields related to the _________ world, including biology, are considered _________ sciences.

Single-celled ________ reproduce by first duplicating their DNA, and then dividing it equally as the ___ prepares to divide to form two new cells. Multicellular organisms often produce specialized reproductive germline cells that will form ___individuals. When reproduction occurs, genes containing DNA are passed along to an organism’s ________. These ____ensure that the offspring will belong to the same species and will have similar characteristics, ____ as size and shape.

The evolution of various l    forms on Earth can be summarized in a phylogenetic t ___ _. A phylogenetic tree is a diagram s_____      the evolutionary relationships among biological species based on similarities and d______ _ in genetic or physical traits or both. A phylogenetic tree is c_____ _  of nodes and branches. The internal nodes represent ancestors and are points in e______   when, based on scientific evidence, an ancestor is thought to have diverged to form two news. The length of each branch is proportional to the t_____ elapsed since the split.

In larger organisms, cells combine to make _______, which are groups of similar cells carrying out similar or related________. Organs are collections of tissues grouped _______ performing a common ________. Organs are present not only in animals but also in _____. An organ system is a higher level of organization that ______ of functionally related organs. Mammals have many ____ systems. For instance, the _________ system transports blood through the body and to and from the lungs; it includes organs such as the _____ and blood vessels. Organisms are individual living entities. For example, each tree in a _____ is an organism. Single-celled prokaryotes and single-celled eukaryotes are also _________ organisms and are typically referred to as microorganisms

The genie wasn't through with h_ _ tricks. In the merchant's wa_ _ _ _ _ _ _ were twelve sealed baskets of g_ _ _ _, one of which was fodder for p_ _ _. The genie stealthily removed the l_ _ _ _ _ and rearranged the baskets so that it was imp_ _ _ _ _ _ _ to tell which contained pig fodder. The mer_ _ _ _ _ didn't discover the situation until a c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ arrived to buy grain. The customer was an important man and he was in a h_ _ _ _. If the pig fodder weighed a bit more than the other grain, how could the merchant, in one weighing, a_ _ _ _ the pig fodder and make sure he was s_ _ _ _ _ _ fine grain?

Capture _______  o_ space is old dream of humanity. The Soviet Union s___ the f____ man in the space in 1961. After that, t___ sent a  ro____ to the Moon, But w______ people. In the y___ 1969,  the astronauts from the USA t___ off. They were  i_  a spaceship and f_____ to the Moon. One of them, Nil    A_ _ _ _ _ _ _  w_ _ the first man to step on t_ _ M___.  The astronauts took r_ _ _ _ f_ _ _ Moon to the E_ _ _ _.

Don Casey has had a long, s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and illustrious c_ _ _ _ _ as a basketball coach at all l_ _ _ _ _. Starting out as the coach of Bishop Eustace Preparatory School, he won two back-to-back New Jersey s_ _ _ _ Cha_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ then moved on to be an assistant under Hall of Fame Coach Harry Litwak at Temple University. Don took over the program at Temple, and the team was c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the top tier of NCAA defensive stats. Don was then sought out by the NBA’s Chicago Bulls as an assistant c_ _ _ _, joining the team in 1982. This led to head and assistant coach assignments with the B_ _ _ _ _ Celtics, Los Angeles Clippers, and New Jersey Nets. 

Picks come in different gauges or thicknesses, so if p_ _ _ _ _ _ with a pick is awkward for you at first, play around with different g_ _ _ _ until you get a feel that doesn’t f_ _ _ _ back as much (thinner or m_ _ _ _ _ gauge picks are more flexible). As your playing develops,   t_ _ to play with a s_ _ _ _ _ _ (heavier gauge) pick for the fastest r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ from the string and for the strongest s_ _ _ _.

The passing trains always a_ _ _ _ _ _ me there as well. My first w_ _ _ was “choo choo,” since the first t_ _ _ _ years of my life was near a train s_ _ _ _ _ _ in the Greenlake area o_ Seattle. So, I had a calling towards trains since my birth. Walking the tracks, I would meet i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ people, learn to know when t_ _ _ _ _ were coming through the vibration and singing of the r_ _ _ _, and would be immersed in a world with a f_ _ _ _ _ on one side and the Puget Sound and the other. This c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of forest and ocean was enchanting, and captured my i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 

Bamboo p_ _ _ _ are sold through o_ _ _ _ _ retailers, l_ _ _ _ bamboo suppliers (where available), import stores a_ _ some garden centers. The poles come in sizes ranging f_ _ _ about 1/4" to 5" in diameter and in lengths up to 20 ft. or so. Of course, the d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ are approximate and variable, since this is a n_ _ _ _ _ _ product. For this project, the vertical supports are 1-1/2" in diameter and the horizontal and vertical crosspieces are 1" in diameter. While bamboo can survive m_ _ _ years of exposure to the elements, a bamboo trellis is lightweight enough that you can simply pull it off of its supports and store it over w_ _ _ _ _. Ground contact or burial of bamboo poles d_ _ _ lead to premature rot, so it’s a good idea to prop up the trellis poles on stones or brick to prevent ground contact. A s_ _ _ _ pile of stones nicely hides the rebar and creates an attractive base around e_ _ _ _ support pole. 

It seems that Richmond Beach is o_ _ of those places that no m_ _ _ _ _ how bad you f_ _ _, you will leave feeling soothed and r_ _ _ _ _ _. It is like therapy just to walk a_ _ _ _ _, feel the ionic breeze of the Puget Sound, smell the seaweed and moisture, hear the variety of birds singing, listen to the c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ of moderate waves, witness the sailboats and other boats on the w_ _ _ _, take in the Olympic mountains in all their g_ _ _ _, see people enjoying themselves on the be_ _ _, the whistle and trucking of a d_ _ _ _ _ _ train, and feel the sand on the s_ _ _ _ of your feet, melding into each other w_ _ _ each step. It is a whole therapeutic pa_ _ _ _ _.

The a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of my school is very good. All the t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ and other s_ _ _ _ members follow strict discipline. The p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of my school is very s_ _ _ _ and kind. He greets a_ _ of us everyday in our school a_ _ _ _ _ _ _. My school has the b_ _ _ teachers. They all teach us with g_ _ _ _ love and k_ _ _ _ _ _. 

Birds add color, movement, and music to a garden. As if that’s not enough to m_ _ _ them welcome guests, some species e_ _ their weight in mosquitoes, grubs, and insects daily. The single most important thing you can d_ to attract birds is to provide a source of water, a fact that puts a birdbath near the top of any list of a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ garden ornaments. This birdbath is sturdy, inexpensive, and e_ _ _ to b_ _ _ _. Best of all, its classic lines only i_ _ _ _ _ _ with age. If you p_ _ _ _ _ it in a shady spot and encourage patches of moss to develop, it will blend into the landscape as if it’s been part of your garden for decades. It’s m_ _ _ from hypertufa—a mixture of portland cement, peat moss, and sand or perlite. W_ _ _ _ _ _ with hypertufa is like making mud pies, except that it dries into an attractive substance that holds its shape and stands up to years of use. For general i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ on working with hypertufa, see page 193. For this birdbath, use Recipe #2, which creates a watertight formula.  

(samo glagoli): When it comes to b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ codes and treehouses, the official word is that there is no official word. Many municipalities—the governing p_ _ _ _ _ over building and zoning laws—consider treehouses to be “temporary” structures when they fit within certain size limits, typically about 100 to 120 square feet and not more than 10 to 12 feet tall. If you h_ _ _ _ concerns about the restrictiveness of the local laws, k_ _ _ _ _ _ your treehouse within their size limits for temporary structures is a good precaution to take. It’s often likely that city officials c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ treehouses too minor to be concerned with them. On top of that, building codes for earth-bound buildings are based on measurable, predictable factors that engineers use to ca_ _ _ _ _ _ _ things like strength requirements. Drafting a set of standards for structures built on living, moving, and infinitely variable foundations (trees) quickly becomes a cat-herding exercise for engineers. Thus, few codes exist that set construction standards for treehouses. This means more responsibility is p_ _ _ _ _ on the builder. When it comes to z_ _ _ _ _ laws, the city p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ office is concerned less with a treehouse’s construction and more with its impact on your property. They may state that you can’t build anything within 3 feet or more of your property line (a setback restriction) or that you c_ _’_ build a treehouse in your front yard. 

(Samo glagoli) No matter what kind of greenhouse you h_ _ _ in mind, chances are you c_ _ find a kit to match your vision. Dozens of companies o_ _ _ _ kits in diverse styles, sizes, materials, and prices. Some offer door options—sliding versus swinging doors, for example, with and without locks and screens. Some offer glazing combinations, such as polycarbonate roof panels with glass walls. And some even offer extension kits for certain models, so you can a_ _ onto your greenhouse as your space requirements grow. Kit basics usually i_ _ _ _ _ _ framing, glazing panels, vents (though usually not enough—it’s a good idea to buy extras), and hardware. A good kit will c_ _ _ predrilled and precut, so you only n_ _ _ a few tools to assemble it. Kits do not include the foundation, benches, or accessories. Be s_ _ _ the kit you choose comes with clear, comprehensive instructions and a customer-service number for assistance. Also ensure that it c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ with your local building codes and p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ regulations. Depending on the company, s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ may be included in the price. Because kits are heavy, shipping can be expensive; be sure to figure it and the cost of the foundation, benches, all necessary accessories, and the installation of utilities into your budget.

If you’re fortunate enough to h_ _ _ a yard with at least one sizable tree on it, you’ve probably entertained the idea of b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ a treehouse (after all, you are human, which makes you roughly 96 percent chimp). So what’s st_ _ _ _ _ _ you? Let’s see . . .you’re not a carpenter, your design skills are largely or totally untested, and you don’t k_ _ _ the first thing about building a house, let alone one that hovers 10 feet above the ground. No big deal—you can do this. The first step is to l_ _ _ _ a little bit about trees and decide whether you have a suitable host. And don’t w_ _ _ _ if your yard isn’t blessed with the perfect specimen; there are plenty of options for the arboreally c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Next comes a basic lesson in treehouse design (if you can tell the difference between a 2 × 4 and a lag screw, you’ll d_ just fine). Here you’ll also learn the important relationship between the tree and the house design and why the living wood determines the best plan for the lumber. The foundation of any treehouse is the platform. That’s what’s anchored to the tree and therefore requires the most s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ techniques and considerations. But once the platform is in place, a treehouse goes up pretty much like any outdoor building, such as a shed or a doghouse for an Irish Wolfhound. Yet treehouses aren’t just tree-borne outbuildings; many of them are more like out-there buildings, with funky angles, fun accessories, and all manner of custom details that sprout from the builder’s imagination or, more accurately, from their inner child. Zip line, anyone?

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, commonly _________ to as BMW, __ a German multinational corporate manufacturer of luxury vehicles and motorcycles headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. The corporation ___ __________ in 1916 as a manufacturer of aircraft engines, which it produced from 1917 until 1918 and again from 1933 to 1945. Automobiles _____ marketed under the brands BMW, Mini and Rolls-Royce, and motorcycles ___ marketed under the brand BMW Motorrad. In 2017, BMW ____ the world’s fourteenth-largest producer of motor vehicles, with 2,279,503 vehicles ________. The company ___ significant motorsport history, especially in touring cars, Formula 1, sports cars and the Isle of Man TT.

I study in g_ _ _ _ 1 at New Horizon P_ _ _ _ _ school. It is the best school of my a_ _ _. My school is located at the d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ of 500 meters away from my home. My father d_ _ _ _ me at my s_ _ _ _ _ regularly. My school has a w_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ double storey building. All the r_ _ _ _ of my school are very wide and b_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. There are around 300 students in my school. My school has a big p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for students. 

Many of my p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ qualities convince me that a c_ _ _ _ _ in journalism is my calling. I find that I am a person who r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ well to challenges. Perhaps it is because of my c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ompetitive nature that challenges m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ me. And I discover that my biggest c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is usually myself. I think this i_ why I enjoy trying to combine both the creative and t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ aspects of writing. Each time I begin to w_ _ _ _, I am presented with a f_ _ _ _ challenge. 

Bull running was a var_ _ _ _ activity. It was usually held on a h_ _ _ _ _ _. It began with the baiting of the b_ _ _ _, usually with l_ _ _ _ _ irritants or a red effigy. This was followed by a free-for-all through the s_ _ _ _ _ _ of the town. It was similar to contemporary bull running in F_ _ _ _ _ and Spain, the most f_ _ _ _ _ being at Pamplona. Badger baiting was another form of the sport. Again the a_ _ _ _ _ was tied to a stake and a dog was loosed on it, worrying it while the badger f_ _ _ _ _ back with its jaws and claws. A variation of this sport was badger drawing, in which a badger was placed in a box. The dog’s master held the d_ _ by the scruff of its n_ _ _ and by the tail, letting the dog into the box and then drawing it out by the t_ _ _. 

Sw_ _ _ _ _ _ i_ self-propultion o_ a person trough w_ _ _ _, or other liquid, usually f_ _ recreation, sport, exerecise, o_ survival. Locomotion is achieved through coordinated m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ of the limbs and t_ _ body to achive hydrodymanic thrust w_ _ _ _ results in directional motion. H_ _ _ _ _ c_ _ hold their breath underwater a_ _ undertake rudimentary locomotive s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ within weeks o_ birth, as a s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ response. Swimming i_ consistently among t_ _ top p_ _ _ _ _ recreational activities, and s_ _ _ c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, swimming l_ _ _ _ _ _ are compulsory p_ _ _ of educational curriculum. As a formalized s_ _ _ _ , swimming features in a range of local, national, and I_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _competitions, including e_ _ _ _ modern Summer Olympics. 

A wheel i_ a circular c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ that is intended t _ rotate on a_ axle bearing. T_ _ wheel is one of the key components o_ the wheel a _ _ axle w_ _ _ _ is one of the six simple m_ _ _ _ _ _ _. Wheels, i_ conjunction w_ _ _ axles, allow heavy objects t _ b_ moved easily facilitating movement o_ t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ w_ _ _ _ supporting a load, or performing labor i_ machines. W _ _ _ _ _ are also u_ _ _ for o_ _ _ _ purposes, such as a ship's wheel, steering wheel, potter's wheel and flywheel. Common examples a_ _ found i_ t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ applications. A wheel greatly reduces friction b_ facilitating motion by rolling t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ with the use of axles. In order for wheels t_ r_ _ _ _ _, a moment needs to be applied to the wheel about its axis, either by way of g_ _ _ _ _ _ or by the application of another external f_ _ _ _ or torque. Using t_ _ w_ _ _ _, Sumerians invented a contraption t_ _ _ spins clay as a potter shapes i_ into the desired object. 

 Of course, b_ _ _ _ _ a greenhouse that is too small c_ _ lead to frustration if your plant collection outgrows the space. It is also much more difficult to c_ _ _ _ _ _ the temperature. One compromise is to buy a greenhouse that’s one size larger than you originally planned, or better yet, to i_ _ _ _ _ in an expandable structure. Many models are available as modules that allow additions as your enthusiasm g_ _ _ _. When choosing a greenhouse, take into account the size of your property. How much space will the structure c_ _ _ _ _ _? Most of the expense comes from operating the greenhouse, especially during winter. The larger the structure, the more expensive it is to h_ _ _ _. Be sure the greenhouse has enough room for you to w_ _ _. Allow space for benches, shelves, tools, pots, watering cans, soil, hoses, sinks, and a pathway through the plants. If you want benches on both sides, choose a greenhouse that is at least 8 ft. wide by 10 ft. long. G_ _ _ yourself enough headroom, and allow extra height if you are growing tall plants or plan to hang baskets 

Kristofer Columbus w_ _ explorer and navigator w_ _ c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ four voyages across the A_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Ocean, opening t_ _ way f_ _ the widespread European e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and colonization o_ the A_ _ _ _ _ _ _. His e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, sponsored b _ the Catholic Monarchs o_ Spain, w_ _ _ the first European contact w_ _ _ t_ _ Caribbean, Central America a_ _ S_ _ _ _ America. Columbus w_ _ widely read i_ geography, h_ _ _ _ _ _ a _ _ astronomy. He developed a p_ _ _ t_ seek a western s_ _ passage t_ the E_ _ _ Indies, h_ _ _ _ _ to profit t_ _ lucrative spice trade. Following Columbus’s persistent lobbying i_ multiple k_ _ _ _ _ _ _, the Catholic Monarchs Q_ _ _ _ Isabella I a_ _ K_ _ _ Ferdinand II agreed t_ sponsor a j_ _ _ _ _ _ west. Columbus l_ _ _ Castile i_ A_ _ _ _ _ 1492 with three s_ _ _ _ and m_ _ _ landfall in the Americas on 12 October 1492, ending the period h_ _ _ _ habitation in the Americas n_ _ referred t_ a_ the pre-Columbian era. 

When she was 7 years old, she mastered the Latin, G_ _ _ _, and Hebrew Lan_ _ _ _ _ _, and at the age of 9 she p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a Latin discourse def_ _ _ _ _ _ higher education for w_ _ _ _. During her teens, she privately studied the m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of Descartes, Newton, Leibniz, a_ _ Euler. She also t_ _ _ _ _ _ the family's younger children and was ho_ _ _ _ _ _ at scientific and mathematical m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ arranged by her father. At the age of 20, she published Propositiones Philosophicae, a treatise on philosophy. For the next decade, she w_ _ _ _ _ on her 2-volume mathematics book Analytic Institutions for the Use of Italian Youth, which was finally published in 1748. Volume 1 dealt with algebra and precalculus mathematics, and volume 2 discussed d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and integral calculus, infinite series, and differential equations. Her clearly written textbooks included a discussion of the cubic c_ _ _ _ now know as the "witch of Agnesi."

A banana __ an elongated, edible fruit – botanically a berry – produced by several kinds of large herbaceous flowering plants in the genus Musa. In some countries, bananas _____ for _________ may _ _____ "plantains", distinguishing them from dessert bananas. The fruit __ variable in size, color, and firmness, but is usually elongated and ______, with soft flesh rich in starch _______ with a rind, which may be green, yellow, red, purple, or brown when ripe. The fruits _____ upward in clusters near the top of the plant. Almost all modern edible seedless (parthenocarp) bananas come from two wild species – Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana. The scientific names of most ________ bananas are Musa acuminata, Musa balbisiana, and Musa × paradisiaca for the hybrid Musa acuminata × M. balbisiana, _______ on their genomic constitution. The old scientific name for this hybrid, Musa sapientum, __ no longer _____. 

For more people, the future is u_ _ _ _ _ _ _; the direction their l_ _ _ will take is not spelled out for t_ _ _. Each person is r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for the choices she will make that will determine the c_ _ _ _ _ of her life. One of the c_ _ _ _ _ _ that has an incredible impact on her life is what she will choose for her career. This can be a difficult decision to make, as it will a_ _ _ _ _ almost every aspect of a person’s life to some degree. Most people are also not fortunate enough to r_ _ _ _ _ _ a startling revelation d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ them on the right course for their lives. Instead, the most p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ way that a person is able to determine her direction is not through an earthshaking r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ but through the quite confidence that this is what she is c_ _ _ _ _ to do and to be. 

Once I have completed a veterinarian p_ _ _ _ _ _, I will be able to pursue my dream c_ _ _ _ _. This career provides numerous b_ _ _ _ _ _ _, the first of which is salary. The average veterinarian s_ _ _ _ _ is $60,000 a year, a salary that would definitely allow m_ to live a c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ life. Secondly, it is a rewarding job. This job would p_ _ _ _ _ _ me with the satisfaction of k_ _ _ _ _ _ that I am helping or saving an animal’s life. Finally, becoming a veterinarian w_ _ _ _ assure me a lifetime of h_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. I know I would love going to my job every day, because I would be working with what I l_ _ _ most: animals. 

From year  _ _   year scientists were   _ _ ming to new insights. In 1543, Nicolaus Copernicus created a mo_ _ _  of a heliocentric solar sys_ _ _ . Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth _ _ _ planets revo_ _ _  around the Sun. 57 years after, Hans Lippershey invented the telescope. Th_ _  invention helps to observe distant objects _ _  their emission, absorption, or reflection of electromagnetic radiation. Galileo Galilei stood trial for scientific observation, and Isaac Newton articulated the   _ _ _ ory of gravity.  In the eighteenth century, more precisely in 1774,  Joseph Priestly discovered oxy_ _ _ , while in 1781 William Herschel  _ _ _ covered Uranus.

There are many types of villages in the  w____.  All villages are different, but a___ beautiful on their own way. Different countries and cu______ have different types of villages. Villages are sm_____ than cities, and their biggest job is farm___. The compact villages are villages where the most con_________ of people is in one or two st_____. Houses are next to the primary road. You can find t____ types of villages only in Europe, Africa and Asia. Broken villages  are com_______ different from compact villages. They are much bigger, but concentration of people is much less. Houses in these re_____ are built without any system. These types of villages are located in  North and South America, Australia, Russia and Europe.

Plants are multicellular organisms and they have tissue systems that are made of various cell types that carry out specific functions. There are two types of plant tissue systems: _____ and _____ tissue. _____ tissue cells are either undifferentiated or incompletely differentiated, and they continue to divide so the plant can grow. _____ tissue consists of plant cells that have specific roles and are not dividing actively. Permanent tissue can be divided into: _____,_____ and _____ tissue. _____ tissue covers the plant and protects it from mechanical injuries, sudden temperature changes, strong light, parasites, and loss of water. _____ tissue transports water, minerals, and sugars to different parts of the plant. It is made of two specialized tissues: _____ and _____. _____ tissue transports water and nutrients from the roots to different parts of the plant. _____ tissue transports organic compounds from the site of photosynthesis to other parts of the plant. _____ tissue serves as a site for photosynthesis, provides a supporting matrix for the vascular tissue, and helps to store water and sugars.

Asia is Earth's largest and m_ _ _ populous continent, l_ _ _ _ _ _ primarily in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres. I_ shares the continental landmass of Eurasia wi_ _ t_ _ continent of E_ _ _ _ _, and the continental landmass o_ Afro-Eurasia with A_ _ _ _ _ and Europe. Asia covers an a_ _ _ of 44,579,000 square k_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17,212,000 about 30% of Earth's total l_ _ _ area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, w_ _ _ _ _h_ _ long been home to the majority of the human p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, w_ _ the site of many of the first civilizations. Its 4.7 billion people constitutes roughly 60% of the w_ _ _ _ 's population. In general terms, A_ _ _ is bounded on the east by the Pacific Ocean, o_ the s_ _ _ _ _ by the Indian O_ _ _ _, a_ _ on the north by the Arctic Ocean. T_ _ b_ _ _ _ _ of Asia w_ _ _ Europe is a historical and cultural construct, as t_ _ _ _is no clear physical and geographical separation between t_ _ _. It i_ somewhat arbitrary and has moved s_ _ _ _ its first conception i_ classical antiquity.

There were people who couldn't live without slavery, and others who couldn't live____ slavery, but most people just didn't care. The pro-slavery and anti-slavery groups could not make an _____ where both sides would be satisfied. The slave system was at severe risk unless the laws of the nation_______ ownership of slaves no matter where the slave was at the moment, otherwise they would just cross into free territory and be free. New laws_____ escaped slaves to be returned to their owners, even if the slave was in an area where most of the people_____ slavery, like Chicago, which had riots when the law was enforced. The new president Lincoln was for anti-slavery and pro-slavery groups thought that he would not¬¬¬¬_____ the laws, so most of the states where slavery was legal decided to declare independence from the rest of the country.  When Lincoln tried to resupply the fort in Fort Sumter, South Carolina, troops loyal to South Carolina___ on the fort. That action set public opinion in New York City, which profited from the primary slavery crop cotton, to drop its support for the independence states and there was just enough support to send more______ to the South to bring them back into the union. The Union should have won the war easily because they had more men and resources, but they had___¬_ commanders until Lincoln picked Ulysses S. Grant, who was right man for the job. In the meantime, more and____ people from the North found out about_____ and became disgusted by slavery. Grant and the rest of the Union commanders chased the remnants of the Confederate army all over the South____ they surrendered.

Although often found in k_ _ _ _ _ _ _, a garden window is an attractive option for nearly any r_ _ _ in your home. Projecting out from the wall 16 to 24", garden w_ _ _ _ _ add space to a room, making it feel larger. The glass roof and box-like design make them ideal growing environments for plants or display areas for collectibles. Garden windows a_ _ _ typically include front- or side-opening windows. These allow for v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and are usually available in either awning or casement style. Home stores often stock garden windows in s_ _ _ _ _ _ common sizes. However, it may be difficult to locate a s_ _ _ _ window that will fit in your existing window rough opening. In cases like this you must rebuild the rough opening to the p_ _ _ _ _ size. It may be worth the added e_ _ _ _ _ _ to custom-order your garden w_ _ _ _ _ to fit into the existing rough opening. The large amount of glass in a garden window has a direct e_ _ _ _ _ _ on the window’s energy efficiency. When purchasing a garden w_ _ _ _ _, as a minimum, look for double-pane glass with low-emissivity (low-E) coatings. More expensive super-efficient types of Although often found in kitchens, a garden window is an attractive o_____ for nearly any room in your home. Projecting out from the wall 16 to 24", garden windows add space to a room, making it feel larger. The glass roof and box-like design make them i_ _ _ _ growing environments for plants or display areas for collectibles. Garden windows also typically include front- or side-opening windows. These allow for ventilation and are usually available in either awning or casement s_ _ _ _. Home stores often stock garden windows in several common sizes. However, it may be difficult to locate a stock window that w_ _ _ fit in your existing window rough opening. In c_ _ _ _ like this you must rebuild the rough opening to the proper size. It may be w_ _ _ _ the added expense to custom-order your garden window to fit into the existing rough opening. The large amount of glass in a g_ _ _ _ _ window has a direct effect on the window’s energy eff_ _ _ _ _ _ _. When purchasing a garden window, as a minimum, look for double-pane glass with low-emissivity (low-E) coatings. More expensive super-efficient types of glass are a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for severely c_ _ _ climates. Installation m_ _ _ _ _ _ for garden windows vary by manufacturer. Some units include a nailing flange that attaches to the framing and h_ _ _ _ the window against the house. Other models hang on a separate mounting frame that attaches to the outside of the h_ _ _ _. In this project, the garden window has a built-in mounting s_ _ _ _ _ that slides into the rough opening and is attached directly to the r_ _ _ _ _ framinglass are available for severely cold climates. Installation methods for garden windows vary by manufacturer. Some units include a nailing flange that attaches to the framing and holds the window against the house. Other m_ _ _ _ _ hang on a separate mounting frame that attaches to the outside of the house. In this project, the garden window has a built-in mounting sleeve that s_ _ _ _ _ into the rough opening and is attached directly to the rough framing.  

In order to f______ properly, cells need to have appropriate c_______ such as proper temperature, pH, and appropriateconcentration of diverse chemicals. These conditions may, h______, change from one moment to the next. Organismsare able to m______ internal conditions within a narrow range almost constantly, despite environmental c_____, throughhomeostasis (literally, “steady state”). For example, an o______ needs to regulate body t_______ through a processknown as thermoregulation. Organisms that live in c__ climates, such as the p___ bear, have body structuresthat help them withstand low temperatures and conserve b___ heat. Structures that aid in this type of insulation include fur,feathers, blubber, and fat. In hot climates, organisms have methods (such as perspiration in humans or panting in dogs) thathelp them to shed e______ body heat.

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